问题背景

因为在A系统中需要嵌入B系统的页面,两个系统有相同的父域名,所以使用了iframe+domain的方式解决跨域问题,在A系统的页面中加入了document.domain = 'exame.com.cn';;但是在嵌入kindeditor富文本编辑器后,上传图片出现跨域问题。

解决思路

通过分析kindeditor的图片上传代码,如下

<div class="tab2" style=""><iframe name="kindeditor_upload_iframe_1567676701755" style="display:none;"></iframe>
        <form class="ke-upload-area ke-form" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"
            target="kindeditor_upload_iframe_1567676701755" action="/portal/kindeditor/uploadImg?dir=image">
            <div class="ke-dialog-row"><label style="width:60px;">上传文件</label><input type="text" name="localUrl"
                    class="ke-input-text" tabindex="-1" style="width:200px;" readonly="true"> &nbsp;<div
                    class="ke-inline-block ke-upload-button">
                    <div class="ke-upload-area"><span class="ke-button-common"><input type="button"
                                class="ke-button-common ke-button" value="浏览..."></span><input type="file"
                            class="ke-upload-file" name="uploadFile" style="width: 60px;"></div>
                </div><input type="button" class="ke-upload-button" value="浏览..." style="display: none;"></div>
        </form>
    </div>

上传后的返回值会放入iframe中,所以只要在iframe中加入document.domain = 'exame.com.cn';就能解决跨域问题。

解决方法

参照kindeditor包中的uplod_json.jsp,重新写了一个UploadImgServlet,最终代码如下

  • 前端代码(正常写,不需要特殊处理)

    editor = KindEditor.create('textarea[rel="ehContentOnlyOne"]',{
    			resizeType : 1,
    			allowPreviewEmoticons : false,
    			allowImageUpload : true,//上传图片框本地上传的功能,false为隐藏,默认为true
          allowImageRemote : false,//上传图片框网络图片的功能,false为隐藏,默认为true
    			cssPath:['cssui/main/editor.css'],
                filePostName: "uploadFile",
                uploadJson : '/portal/kindeditor/uploadImg',// 上传图片接口
    			items : [
    				'source','preview','code','|','fontname', 'fontsize', '|', 'forecolor', 'hilitecolor', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline',
    				'removeformat', '|', 'justifyleft', 'justifycenter', 'justifyright', 'insertorderedlist',
    				'insertunorderedlist', '|', 'emoticons','image', 'link']
    		});
  • 后端代码

    package com.css.bbs.bbs.action;
    
    import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemFactory;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.*;
    
    /**
     * @Author: haoming
     * @Date: 2019/9/3 10:36 AM
     * @Version 1.0
     */
    public class UploadImgServlet extends HttpServlet {
        protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
            //设置Response响应的编码
            response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            //文件保存目录路径
            String savePath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "attached/";
            //文件保存目录URL
            String saveUrl  = request.getContextPath() + "/attached/";
            //定义允许上传的文件扩展名
            HashMap<String, String> extMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
            extMap.put("image", "gif,jpg,jpeg,png,bmp");
            extMap.put("flash", "swf,flv");
            extMap.put("media", "swf,flv,mp3,wav,wma,wmv,mid,avi,mpg,asf,rm,rmvb");
            extMap.put("file", "doc,docx,xls,xlsx,ppt,htm,html,txt,zip,rar,gz,bz2");
            //最大文件大小
            long maxSize = 1000000;
            if(!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){
                out.println(getError("请选择文件。"));
                return;
            }
            //检查目录
            File uploadDir = new File(savePath);
            if(!uploadDir.isDirectory()){
                uploadDir.mkdirs();
            }
            //检查目录写权限
            if(!uploadDir.canWrite()){
                out.println(getError("上传目录没有写权限。"));
                return;
            }
    
            String dirName = request.getParameter("dir");
            if (dirName == null) {
                dirName = "image";
            }
            if(!extMap.containsKey(dirName)){
                out.println(getError("目录名不正确。"));
                return;
            }
            //创建文件夹
            savePath += dirName + "/";
            saveUrl += dirName + "/";
            File saveDirFile = new File(savePath);
            if (!saveDirFile.exists()) {
                saveDirFile.mkdirs();
            }
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
            String ymd = sdf.format(new Date());
            savePath += ymd + "/";
            saveUrl += ymd + "/";
            File dirFile = new File(savePath);
            if (!dirFile.exists()) {
                dirFile.mkdirs();
            }
    
            FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
            ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
            upload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8");
            List items = null;
            try {
                items = upload.parseRequest(request);
            } catch (FileUploadException e) {
                out.println(getError("上传文件失败。"));
                return;
            }
            Iterator itr = items.iterator();
            while (itr.hasNext()) {
                FileItem item = (FileItem) itr.next();
                String fileName = item.getName();
                long fileSize = item.getSize();
                if (!item.isFormField()) {
                    //检查文件大小
                    if (item.getSize() > maxSize) {
                        out.println(getError("上传文件大小超过限制。"));
                        return;
                    }
                    //检查扩展名
                    String fileExt = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).toLowerCase();
                    if (!Arrays.<String>asList(extMap.get(dirName).split(",")).contains(fileExt)) {
                        out.println(getError("上传文件扩展名是不允许的扩展名。\n只允许" + extMap.get(dirName) + "格式。"));
                        return;
                    }
    
                    SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
                    String newFileName = df.format(new Date()) + "_" + new Random().nextInt(1000) + "." + fileExt;
                    try {
                        File uploadedFile = new File(savePath, newFileName);
                        item.write(uploadedFile);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        out.println(getError("上传文件失败。"));
                        return;
                    }
    
                    JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
                    obj.put("error", 0);
                    obj.put("url", saveUrl + newFileName);
                  	//解决跨域问题
                    out.println(obj.toString()+"<script>document.domain='cec.com.cn';</script>");
                }
            }
            //将writer对象中的内容输出
            out.flush();
            //关闭writer对象
            out.close();
        }
    
        protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
            doPost(request,response);
        }
    
        private String getError(String message) {
            JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
            obj.put("error", 1);
            obj.put("message", message);
            return obj.toString();
        }
    }
    
  • web.xml配置

    <servlet>
      <servlet-name>uploadImg</servlet-name>
      <servlet-class>com.css.bbs.bbs.action.UploadImgServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>uploadImg</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/kindeditor/uploadImg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>